Diagnosis and testing

SHIFT INTERLOCK SYSTEM Fig. 421: Identifying Ignition Key/Switch Positions - LOCK - ACC - ON - START The Shifter Response Table describes the normal operation of the Brak ...

Description

Fig. 422: Identifying Torque Converter Components - TURBINE - IMPELLER - HUB - STATOR - CONVERTER CLUTCH DISC - DRIVE PLATE The torque converter is a hydraulic device that couples t ...

See also:

Description, Operation
DESCRIPTION The refrigerant oil used in R-134a refrigerant systems is a synthetic-based, polyalkylene glycol (PAG), wax-free lubricant. Mineral-based R-12 refrigerant oils are not compatible with ...

Filter, particulate air
Description Fig. 85: Filter-Particulate Air Description Some models are equipped with a particulate air filter (1) that helps purify the outside air entering the HVAC housing. The filter is mou ...

Valve, exhaust gas recirculation (EGR)
Description The EGR valve consists of three major components. First there is the pintle, valve seat, and housing which contains and regulates the gas flow. Second there is the armature, return s ...